Why Choose Everest Three Passes Trek ?
The trek to Everest Three Passes is a top choice among trekkers who seek challenging adventures with breathtaking rewards. It is the ultimate adventure for trekkers seeking a journey through the Everest region with challenges that test the physical endurance of trekkers. The trek is gaining popularity worldwide, but why do people take Everest Three Passes? Here are some reasons:
Three High Passes (Cho La – Renjo La – Kongma La)
One reason to embark on this challenging journey is to cross the Everest region’s most spectacular three high passes Kongma La, Cho La & Renjo La that reaches above 5,300 meters. The route connects different valleys of the Khumbu region and takes you away from the busy trail into quieter and more demanding terrain.
Three-pass comparison in a table.
| Pass Name |
Elevation |
Difficulty |
Seen Mountain |
Connected |
| Kongma La |
5,535 m/ 18,159 ft |
Hard |
Ama Dablam, Makalu, Lhotse, Nuptse, Pokalde Peak, and Mera Peak |
It connects Chhukung with Lobuche village |
| Cho La |
5,420 m/ 17,782 ft |
Hard |
Ama Dablam, Cholatse, Lobuche East, Everest, and Nuptse |
It connects Gokyo Valley with EBC |
| Renjo La |
5,360 m/ 17,585 ft |
Moderate |
Mount Everest, Lhotse, Cho Oyu, and picturesque Gokyo lakes |
It connects Gokyo Valley with Thame village |
Everest Base Camp
Standing at legendary Everest Base Camp and experiencing the dramatic landscape of the Khumbu Glacier is another reason to choose this trek. Along the way, you’ll walk through the heart of the Everest region and see some of the world’s highest mountains from close range.
Gokyo Valley
Discovering the beautiful Gokyo Valley is another important reason to choose this journey. Gokyo Valley is a chain of turquoise glacial lakes surrounded by impressive peaks in the Everest region. The combination of high mountains, glaciers and lakes makes your Gokyo journey a memorable part of the circuit.
Kala Patthar
Kala Patthar is a classic viewpoint in the Everest region. It offers a breathtaking sunrise view over the Mount Everest and surrounding peaks. The viewpoint provides one of the most rewarding moments of the trek.
A true Everest Circuit
On this journey, you explore more than the classic EBC trail. The Everest Base Camp Trek follows the main valley and retraces the same route but the Three High Passes Trek links several major valleys of the Khumbu region. Crossing Kongma La, Cho La and Renjo La creates a genuine circuit through a broader and more varied landscape.
Within one continuous adventure, trekkers experience Everest Base Camp, Gokyo Valley, high mountain passes, glaciers, Sherpa Villages and spectacular Himalayan viewpoints.
Sagarmatha National Park
The Everest Three Passes takes place within the protected area of Sagarmatha National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site. The national park covers an area of 1,148 km², and to cover most of each area, trekkers prefer the Three Passes trek. It provides the opportunity to explore the natural habitat of diverse flora and fauna. Likewise, the journey takes trekkers through a varied landscape of the region, providing an all-in-one experience.
Scenic Landscapes
Upon completing the Everest Three Passes trek, travelers travel through an incredible landscape, from lush valleys to barren, alpine, and rocky terrains. Choosing the trek means letting the journey be visually exciting while passing through diversity and never monotony. Similarly, the trek provides trekkers with a true sense of the majesty of the Himalayas.
Panoramic Views of Mountains
The prominent reason for choosing the Everest High Passes trek is to witness the panoramic view of almost each mountain peak of the Everest region as the journey passes through most of the region’s area. The trek offers unparalleled mountain vista at each step, making the adventure worthwhile. The vista of Mount Everest, Cho Oyu, Ama Dablam, Lhotse, Makalu, Cholatse, Taboche, Pumori, Changtse, and many unnamed peaks will appeal to trekker’s eye throughout the trek, making the physical challenges completely worth it.
What Happens If Weather Prevents a Pass Crossing?
The weather in the high Himalayas can change quickly, particularly around High Passes. Snow, strong winds, poor visibility or difficult trail conditions can sometimes make a pass unsafe to cross.
Your safety comes first. Our expert guide checks the weather forecast, trail conditions and the group’s physical condition before attempting each high pass. If conditions are not suitable, we do not take unnecessary risks simply to follow the itinerary.
Our Guides Keep You Informed
Before each demanding section, your guide will explain the expected conditions and the plan for the day. If circumstances change, you will be informed about the available options so that decisions can be made together with safety as the priority. The exact decision depends on the weather, trail conditions and the safest available option at the time.
Accommodation on Everest Three Passes Trek
The Everest Three Passes trek offers limited accommodation options throughout the trek. Most places along the trail have basic tea houses that provide ideal resting points after long walking hours. While the higher parts of the trek offer basic tea houses only, the lower region, including Lukla and Namche Bazaar, also provides some luxurious options. The local families of the area run the accommodation points and provide top-notch hospitality whether you stay at a tea house or hotel.
The tea houses are simple, with wooden beds and thin mattresses, and have a shared bathroom. Luxury lodges have a comfortable bed with warm blankets and attached bathrooms. At the tea houses, showers are available for an extra cost (for hot water). The water is free and of better quality at luxury lodges. Likewise, charging devices at tea houses costs extra, whereas charging devices at hotels is free. Furthermore, basic tea houses cost USD 5-10 per night and a time meal, and USD 50-100 at a luxury hotel. Yet, the cost of tea houses may increase as trekkers ascend to higher elevations.
Meals and Water available during this trek
The tea houses along the trail provide meals and water during the trek. You can choose from the menu for the meals from local to Western cuisine. On the three-pass trek trail, Dal Bhat, Dumplings, Sherpa Stew, and Tsampa are common local foods. Likewise, Noodles, pancakes, soups, and pizzas are the options for Western cuisine. However, most tea houses offer choices among porridge, pancakes, eggs, bread, tea, and coffee for breakfast, Chowmein, soups, Thukpa, and Dal Bhat for lunch and dinner. Yet, food availability becomes scarce as you ascend to higher elevations and near passes; thus, carrying some energy bars can significantly help.
For drinking water, boiled and mineral bottled water are available at teahouses along the trail. A litre of mineral bottled water costs between $ 2 and $ 4, and boiled water costs $ 1- $ 2 per litre. Fresh natural source water is also available, but we suggest you use boiled or mineral bottled water because natural source water is not hygienic, which may cause serious health issues. However, if you want to use direct natural source water, use a water purifier or purification tablets before drinking.
Communication and Internet facilities
Generally, two telecoms (NCELL and NTC) provide services in the Everest region. NCELL is best for data services with 4G coverage. However, NTC sim card offers better coverage in remote areas and affordable voice and data packages. For internet facilities, lower altitudes like Namche Bazaar, Lukla, and Phakding offer Wi-Fi facilities, but at higher altitudes, Wi-Fi becomes limited and expensive, but speed is slower.
Everest Link Wi-Fi cards are available at shops and lodges along the trek route. Packages and prices can change, so trekkers should check the current price when purchasing the card.
The internet speed is reasonable at lower elevations and ideal for browsing, emails, and social media usage. However, the speed reduces significantly at higher elevations, and connectivity is dependent on weather.
Distance from Everest Base Camp to Three Passes Trek
The distance from Everest Base Camp to the Three Passes trek is 35 km through the most scenic landscape of Khumbu Valley. EBC and the 3 Passes trek are iconic adventures in the region, but combining both in one trek is exhilarating. Here is a brief of the distance from Everest Base Camp to the Three Passes trek:
Everest Base Camp to Kongma La Pass
Everest Base Camp (5,364m) to Kongma La Pass (5,535m) begins with a walk to Lobuche and Gorakshep. The trail ascends to Kongma La on the way to Lobuche, and after hiking through Gorakshep, trekkers reach Everest Base Camp. The approximate distance between the points is 11-12 km, and the journey takes 7-9 hours. The stunning views of Mount Nuptse, Lhotse, Ama Dablam, and Makalu, combined with a journey through rocky terrain and glacier moraines, are major highlights of the trek.
Everest Base Camp to Cho La Pass
Everest Base Camp (5,364m) to Cho La (5,420m) starts with a return to Lobuche and proceeds to Dzongla from EBC. The ascent to Cho La involves a steep climb over icy and rocky terrain, followed by a descent to Gokyo. Majestic views of Mount Cholatse and Taboche are the significant highlight of the trek. Moreover, the EBC to Chola Pass is 15-17km.
Everest Base Camp to Renjo La Pass
Everest Base Camp (5,364m) to Renjo La Pass364m) is the final Pass of the journey, taking 18-20km. After completing the Chola, trekkers proceed to Gokyo Valley and Renjo La Pass. The trail ascends gradually, passing through stunning valleys and high ridges with panoramic views of Mount Everest, Makalu, and Ngozumpa glacier.
Necessary Permits and Documents for 3 Passes Trek
Obtaining the permits for the trek is essential, as, without a license, you can’t complete your trek. With no worries, the Glorious Himalayas provides you with all the necessary permits, but having information about them can help you boost your knowledge. Here are two mandatory permits required for the trek to Everest High Passes Trek:
1. Sagarmatha National Park Permit
As the trees are within the protected area of Sagarmatha, obtaining the permit is vital. The permit is available at the Nepal Tourism Board Office of Kathmandu and Check post of Monjo. It costs NR. 3,000 for foreigners and NR. 1,500 for SAARC nationalities.
2. Local Entry Permit
Another permit you need for this trek is the Khumbu Pasang Lhamu Rural Municipality Entry Permit. It is also known as the local entry permit in the Everest region. It costs Nepalese rupees 3,000 per trekker. This permit can only be issued at the Lukla check post.
Necessary documents for permits
You only need a valid original passport for this trek. Medical reports or insurance policies are not mandatory for Everest base camp for any other treks inside Everest region.
Travel Insurance
Travel insurance is a coverage created to secure against risks and financial losses. It is the foremost aspect of trekking in high-altitude areas like the Everest Three Pass trek. The trek to Three Passes is above 5,500m, where Acute Mountain Sickness is a concern; a travel guide helps you to cover your medical emergencies. Likewise, the trek passes through remote locations where medical assistance is unavailable; the plan must cover high-altitude helicopter rescues up to 6,000 meters. Moreover, it compensates for trip interruptions, cancellations, and lost or stolen baggage.
Glorious Himalayas highly recommends buying travel insurance while planning the trek. It is one of the mandatory requirements for high-altitude treks, provides peace of mind, and provides comprehensive coverage. Numerous international and local companies offer trekking insurance but buy from the most reputable ones. Moreover, before buying insurance, consider whether it allows for high-altitude coverage, medical evacuation, trip cancellations, and gear protection.
How to Get Prepared For 3 High Passes Trek in Khumbu Region?
As the 3 High Passes Trek is one of the most adventurous treks in the Khumbu region, preparing for it is vital to complete it safely and smoothly. The trek demands physical fitness, mental preparation, and proper planning. Here is a way how you can prepare for the trek:
Physical preparation
The trek is physically challenging and requires core body strength and leg muscles. For leg strength, trekkers should focus on exercises like squats, lunges, and stair climbing. Likewise, if possible, practice long hikes on rugged terrain, carrying a backpack.
Cardiovascular exercise
Cardiovascular exercise is essential for boosting stamina and enhancing overall body functions. Running, jogging, cycling, stair climbing, high knees, pushups, and aerobic exercise are some cardiovascular exercises that help increase oxygen efficiency, enhance stamina, and adapt to high altitude.
Mental Preparation
Trekking in high altitudes requires mental preparation, which is the foundation of a successful trek. Stay focused and motivated during your trek, especially at tough sections, and set clear goals and expectations. Similarly, understand that the trek is challenging and get ready to face discomfort, fatigue, and sometimes shortness of breath. Moreover, practice stress management with meditation and yoga.
Proper acclimatization
Proper acclimatization is the key to a successful trek, as it is a way to allow your body to adjust to lower oxygen levels at higher altitudes. It helps to prevent altitude sickness and enhance trekking performance. However, skipping acclimatization days, ignoring symptoms, and skipping meals can result in acute mountain sickness. Avoid it. In addition, Namche Bazaar and Gokyo Valley are the common acclimatization points during the trek to Everest Three Passes.
Choose professional guides
Guides are helping hands and hiring a professional for the Three Passes trek is an investment in safety and experience. Having a professional guide by your side can significantly help protect, enjoy, and succeed. From guiding in the navigation to offering each simple detail to managing every logistics, a guide provides you with a journey with peace of mind. Additionally, choose a guide wisely and consider whether they are licensed, check their experience, communicate with them before the trip, and meet or talk to them to assess their personality, patience, attitude, and professionalism.
Kathmandu to Lukla Flights & Ramechhap Rerouting Guide
Tenzing-Hillary Airport in Lukla at 2860 meters is the gateway to Everest 3 High Passes adventure. However, due to air traffic at Kathmandu Airport, Lukla flights operate from Ramechhap Airport during the peak trekking seasons.
Regular Season vs. Peak Season Flights
During off trekking season, flights operate directly between Kathmandu (TIA) and Lukla. However, from last week of September to end of November in autumn and from the last week of March to the end of May in spring season, the Civil Aviation Authority of Nepal (CAAN) reroutes almost all commercial Lukla flights to operate from Ramechhap (Manthali Airport) to prevent severe air traffic delays at Kathmandu’s international airport.
| Trekking Seasons |
Flight Origin |
Airport Location |
Drive Time from Kathmandu |
| Peak Season (Spring: Mar–May / Autumn: Sept–Nov) |
Ramechhap (Manthali) |
132 km East of Kathmandu |
4 to 5 Hours |
| Off-Peak Season (Winter: Dec–Feb / Monsoon: Jun–Sep) |
Kathmandu (TIA) |
Domestic Terminal in Kathmandu |
15 to 20 Minutes |
What to Expect During the Ramechhap Rerouting
If you are trekking during the peak Spring or Autumn seasons, you should take a drive around 1 am via a private or shared vehicle from Kathmandu to reach Manthali Airport in Ramechhap to catch your Lukla flight. The flight from Ramechhap to Lukla takes only 15 minutes on a small twin-otter aircraft. On your return flight after the trek, you will fly back to Ramechhap and take a drive for about 4-5 hours back to your hotel in Kathmandu.
Essential Lukla Flight Tips & Safety Policies
- Weight Allowances: The standard luggage limit on Lukla flights is 15 kg (33 lbs) total per passenger (typically 10 kg for checked duffel bags and 5 kg for hand carry). Excess baggage costs an additional fee per kilogram if payload permits.
- Weather Delays & Buffer Days: Lukla Airport relies on visual flight rules (VFR). Dense fog, high winds, or rain can cause flight delays or groundings for several days. We strongly recommend building 1 to 2 extra buffer days into your international travel itinerary.
- Helicopter Option: If scheduled flights are canceled or delayed for several days due to weather, chartering a shared helicopter from Kathmandu or Ramechhap to Lukla is often available at an additional cost ($450–$600 per seat depending on availability).
Glorious Himalaya provided an incredible tour for our Three Passes Trek in Sagarmatha National Park this September! Our guide Ganesh was extremely knowledgeable, funny, kind and overall perfect for our trip. The trip went extremely smoothly, and we successfully completed the three passes along with Everest base camp.
September weather can be hit and miss, but we didn’t have any issues, and had picturesque views the entire time.
I could not recommend Glorious Himalaya enough, they were perfect from start to finish and I will absolutely use them again next time I visit Nepal!
Thank you for an amazing trip!
Visited from: 28 August to 15 September.
Brody Murray
Australia